The pros and cons of balance transfer credit cards - The Points Guy (2024)

Balance transfers are a lesser-known and potentially underutilized aspect of some credit cards. They allow you to move debt from a high-interest card to another with a much lower annual percentage rate — even as low as 0% APR.

But what are the pros and cons of balance transfers, and should you rely on them to save money? Here's what you need to know.

What is a balance transfer credit card?

In short, a balance transfer credit card allows you to move your credit card debt from one account to another to pay a lower APR on the receiving card.

The pros and cons of balance transfer credit cards - The Points Guy (1)

Several credit cards offer an introductory 0% interest rate on balance transfers, so if you've accrued a lot of debt on another card, you can transfer the amount to one of these cards and pay it off over time stress-free. The introductory rate on these cards typically lasts 12 to 21 months, giving you plenty of time to reduce your overall debt load.

Pros of balance transfer credit cards

Here are the main benefits of executing a balance transfer:

Interest savings

Balance transfer cards allow you to save significant amounts of money on interest. If you've stacked up a lot of high-interest debt on another card, a balance transfer can act almost as a "get out of jail free" card if executed properly.

Of course, you'll want to pay off the debt on your new card before the interest rate kicks in. Otherwise you might find yourself back at square one.

Paying off debt more quickly

By reducing or eliminating the interest that accrues on your credit card balance, you can pay off your debt more quickly. This is because, during the 0% APR period, your entire credit card payment is applied to the principal balance, instead of being eaten up by interest charges.

Consolidating debt

Credit card debt can create additional stress if it's spread out across multiple creditors — for example, many people owe money on several different credit cards. Using a balance transfer credit card to consolidate your debt onto a single card at a lower rate can help lower your stress levels.

The pros and cons of balance transfer credit cards - The Points Guy (2)

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You can then focus on paying off that single debt at your own pace, moving one step closer to being debt-free.

Cons of balance transfer credit cards

Balance transfers can be a smart move, but there are some downsides to be aware of.

Transfer fee

Most balance transfer cards charge a balance transfer fee of 3% to 5% of the amount transferred. As such, you'll want to make the necessary calculations and decide if transferring your balance is worth it or if it's better to keep your debt where it is and pay it off from there.

The pros and cons of balance transfer credit cards - The Points Guy (3)

Also, a minimum balance transfer amount may be required, so read the fine print of any balance transfer card you're considering.

Lower interest rates are temporary

The low APRs offered by balance transfer cards are always temporary. If you don't pay off your debt by the end of the promotional period, your APR will revert to the higher standard rate — putting you right back where you started.

Risk of falling further into debt

If you continue accruing debt on your high-interest card after processing the balance transfer, you could end up with more debt than before. Balance transfers should be limited to emergency situations and should not become routine. Adopt smart spending habits to avoid a vicious cycle of constantly accruing and transferring high-interest debt.

Higher credit score requirements

Lastly, most balance transfer cards require a good credit score. If you have a lower credit score, a balance transfer card may be a non-starter and you may want to consider an alternative, such as a debt consolidation loan, instead.

Is a balance transfer worth it?

Credit card balance transfers can be the right financial choice in many situations, even after factoring in transfer fees and temporary promotional periods. However, try not to make a habit of relying on balance transfers. Ultimately, your goal should be to pay off your debt fully, not just move it around.

Check out TPG's 10 commandments of credit card rewards to ensure your credit cards earn money for you, not the other way around.

Bottom line

Balance transfer credit cards help you save money by allowing you to move debt from a high-interest credit card to one that charges as little as 0% APR for 12 months or longer. They can also help you consolidate your debt into a single payment if you owe money on multiple cards.

But keep in mind that you will need a good credit score to qualify for a balance transfer credit card. Other options include a debt consolidation loan.

Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

The pros and cons of balance transfer credit cards - The Points Guy (2024)

FAQs

Is there a downside to balance transfer cards? ›

Downsides of balance transfer cards

Balance transfer credit cards often have a host of pitfalls that can potentially offset the benefits, including: Fees: Most credit cards have a 3% or 5% balance transfer fee. Temporary 0% APR: The 0% intro offer will eventually expire, and your regular APR may be 20% or higher.

Do balance transfers hurt your credit? ›

A balance transfer can improve your credit over time as you work toward paying off your debt. But it can hurt your credit if you open several new cards, transfer your balance multiple times or add to your debt.

What is the catch of a credit card balance transfer? ›

A balance transfer credit card may not save you money once the 0% introductory period ends because interest will start accumulating on any remaining balance. Another catch with balance transfer credit cards is that they are usually reserved for people with good credit or better.

Do you get points on credit card for balance transfer? ›

A balance transfer can be a good way to consolidate debt or take advantage of a promotional interest rate. However, if you're considering a balance transfer to a rewards credit card, you may be disappointed to learn you won't earn rewards on the transferred balance.

What happens to an old credit card after a balance transfer? ›

After a balance transfer takes place, your old account remains open. The original card issuer will typically only close your account if you make a request for it to do so. Unless you have a good reason to cancel your old credit card, however, you may want to think twice before you close the account.

How much is too much for a balance transfer? ›

Card issuers typically have rules surrounding the amount of debt you can transfer in relation to your credit limit. Many issuers are generous, giving cardholders the ability to transfer their full credit limit, but in some cases, your transfer limit may be capped at 75 percent of your overall credit limit.

Is it better to close a credit card or transfer balance? ›

If you can keep your old account open with a low or zero balance, it will lower your credit utilization ratio and may boost your credit. Closing the account can have the opposite effect because it will reduce your overall credit limit.

Is it worth getting a balance transfer? ›

Pros and cons of balance transfer

Pay less interest each month on what you currently owe – most balance transfers offer a lower interest rate (often 0%) for an introductory period. Some credit card providers offer rewards when you take out a balance transfer card, such as cashback or shopping discounts.

What is the difference between a balance transfer and a credit transfer? ›

A Balance Transfer is when you transfer an existing balance on a credit or store card to another credit card provider. A Money Transfer is when you use a Credit Card transfer to move money from the Credit Card to a bank account.

What is a common pitfall associated with balance transfers? ›

Not taking into account the balance transfer fee

A balance transfer credit card can save money on interest, but it's not without cost. In most cases, the amount you move over will be subject to a balance transfer fee — typically 3% to 5% of the total amount transferred.

Why would I want a balance transfer credit card? ›

Credit card balance transfers are typically used by consumers who want to save money by moving high-interest credit card debt to another credit card with a lower interest rate. Balance transfer credit card offers typically come with an interest-free introductory period of six to 18 months, though some are longer.

Can a balance transfer count as a credit card payment? ›

Make sure your balance transfer is large enough to cover at least the minimum payment - if it does't you will have to make an additional payment to bring the total up to the required amount. A balance transfer that is received in time will always count as a payment towards your credit card account.

What is a good credit score for a balance transfer? ›

It may not be possible to get approved for a balance transfer card with bad credit. Card issuers typically require a good or excellent credit score to qualify, which is a FICO® Score of 670 or higher on an 850-point scale. But there are other ways to strategically pay down credit card debt.

Does your credit score drop when you transfer a balance? ›

You may see a positive impact on your credit score if you transfer your balance to a single new card and take action to reduce your debt balances. But if you constantly open new credit cards and transfer balances, your credit score can actually drop.

How do you avoid balance transfer fees? ›

You can avoid balance transfer fees by finding credit cards with no fees or introductory periods where no fees are charged. You'll have no transfer fees if you transfer your balance during the introductory period.

Is balance transfer of loan a good idea? ›

A balance transfer can reap maximum benefits in the initial years of the loan tenor provided you get the ideal tenor and interest rate. Thus, if you are given a longer tenor with lower EMIs, your interest payouts will increase considerably, raising the credit cost.

Do balance transfers increase credit limit? ›

No, balance transfers do not increase your credit limit. You cannot transfer a balance that exceeds your account's credit limit, and issuers will either reject such a balance transfer request or accept only a partial transfer.

Does a balance transfer count as spending on a credit card? ›

If you're thinking of doing the balance transfer in order to get points or to bring your spend up to the next tier for some kind of a loyalty scheme, check the details for your credit card - most will not count balance transfers towards these schemes and it's often a bad idea to pay the fees and interest of a balance ...

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